Skills Taught
The following skills are taught within the Lake Superior College Physical Therapist Assistant Program. Competence with skills with an asterisk (*) is assessed via skill check and/or practical exam.
**Clinical instructors who teach skills not covered in the program are responsible to assess the student’s competence with the skill prior to patient treatment.
1ST YEAR PTA STUDENTS – SKILLS TAUGHT FALL SEMESTER
*students must pass a skill check or practical exam to demonstrate competence
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INTRO TO PT ASSISTING |
PROCEDURES I |
THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE I |
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hand-washing/universal precautions* |
cervical massage* |
PROM* |
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sit-stand* |
upper back massage* |
AAROM* |
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pivot transfer bed to chair* |
lower back massage* |
AROM* |
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bed positioning* |
full back massage* |
UE goniometry* |
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moving patients in bed* |
upper extremity massage* |
UE manual muscle testing* |
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Hoyer lift |
lower extremity massage* |
LE goniometry* |
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vital signs* |
paraffin* |
LE manual muscle testing* |
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tilt table |
cryotherapy* |
neck and trunk goniometry |
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fit assistive device* |
moist heat* |
neck and trunk MMT |
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gait training on level surfaces* |
infrared lamp (theory only) |
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gait training on stairs* |
short-wave diathermy (theory only) |
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interviewing* |
ultraviolet light (theory only) |
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sliding board transfer* |
ICP* |
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body mechanics |
bandaging for edema* |
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girth (circumferential measurements)* |
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1st-year PTA students SKILLS TAUGHT SPRING SEMESTER |
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Therapeutic Exercise II |
Functional Kinesiology II |
Procedures II |
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manual resistive exercise* |
data collection – normal gait* |
sterile dressing change* |
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mechanical resistive exercise* |
data collection - abnormal gait* |
ultrasound – direct contact* |
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muscle stretching, active or passive* |
hip palpation* |
phonophoresis* |
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intro to balance/coordination exercises |
knee palpation* |
ultrasound – immersion* |
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reciprocal inhibition* |
ankle and foot palpation* |
CPM application |
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connective tissue stretching* |
shoulder palpation* |
cervical traction* |
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posture analysis/teaching* |
elbow palpation* |
lumbar traction* |
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designing and teaching home exercise programs |
wrist and hand palpation* |
dynamic splints |
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Isotonic/isometric/concentric/eccentric exercises* |
neck palpation* |
biofeedback |
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progressive resistive exercises |
lumbar spine palpation* |
taping |
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PNF diagonals* |
measuring TMJ ROM |
hydrotherapy* |
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circulation exercises |
special tests (theory only) |
contrast bath |
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cardiovascular endurance exercises |
joint mobilization (theory only) |
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teaching postural education |
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open/closed chain exercises |
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spinal exercise protocols |
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post surgical exercise programs/protocols |
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*students must pass a skill check or practical exam to demonstrate competence
SKILLS LEARNED FALL SEMESTER – 2nd YEAR PTA STUDENTS
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Advanced PT |
Rehab |
Procedures III (E-Stim) |
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residual limb wrapping* |
functional movement data collection |
electrode placement* |
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pool therapy |
facilitation techniques |
biphasic (TENS)* |
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body mechanics for work tasks* |
inhibition techniques |
D/C & iontophoresis* |
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job simulation* |
motor learning techniques |
microcurrent* |
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cardiac rehab |
wheelchair mobility |
Russian* |
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postural drainage* |
balance assessments |
high volt e-stim* |
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chest percussion* |
balance exercises |
NMES/FES* |
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breathing exercises* |
coma stimulation |
interferential current* |
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coughing* |
transfers for rehab diagnoses |
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relaxation |
gait training for rehab diagnoses |
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Swiss ball exercises |
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sensation and DTR testing* |
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*students must pass a skill check or practical exam to demonstrate competence